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The goal of this retrospective observational study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and practicality of an organ suspension technique with adjustable tension suture in facilitating minimally invasive gynecologic surgeries at the University Hospital of Cagliari, Italy. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants in this study underwent laparoscopic surgery involving the organ suspension technique, which includes:
This study does not include a comparison group, focusing instead on the direct outcomes and experiences of the participants who underwent the specified surgical technique.
Full description
This retrospective observational study, conducted at the University Hospital of Cagliari in Italy, is focused on providing a comprehensive evaluation of an innovative organ suspension (OS) technique using an adjustable tension suture in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery. The primary aim of the study is to determine the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of this technique, especially in the context of both benign and malignant gynecological diseases.
The OS technique is characterized by its unique use of a 2 cm segment of a 1 Fr/Ch Foley catheter, which is tied at the end of an absorbable 2-0 Polyglactin suture equipped with a straight needle. This assembly is strategically inserted into the pelvic cavity through an ancillary port. The primary function is to suspend critical organs such as the ovary, posterior peritoneum, vesico-uterine peritoneum, or bowel, facilitating better surgical access and maneuverability. The suture, once in place, is retrieved and pulled through the abdominal wall, positioning the Foley catheter such that it faces the surface of the suspended organ. This setup is secured using a Kelly clamp without a knot, allowing the surgeon to adjust the tension of the suspension as required during the surgery.
The study's participants comprise patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery for various gynecological conditions, including benign issues like endometriosis and pelvic prolapse, as well as malignant diseases such as endometrial cancer. The data collection for these participants is twofold: preoperative and postoperative. Preoperatively, the study gathers information on age, clinical history, symptoms, the location of the pathology, operation times, and blood loss. Postoperatively, the focus shifts to the number of days of hospital stay and the incidence of short-term postoperative complications, defined as those occurring within 30 days of the surgery.
By thoroughly analyzing this data, the study aims to answer critical questions regarding the cost-effectiveness, practicality, safety, and effectiveness of the OS technique. This could potentially lead to significant advancements in the field of minimally invasive gynecologic surgery, offering insights into more effective and patient-friendly surgical approaches.
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330 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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