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Sustained Auricular Nerve Stimulation for PVC Suppression (SANS-PVC)

University of California San Diego logo

University of California San Diego

Status

Invitation-only

Conditions

Premature Ventricular Complexes
Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation
PVC - Premature Ventricular Contraction

Treatments

Device: Extended nocturnal use of auricular vagus nerve stimulator device

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other
Industry

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

Non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation has been clinically tested for the treatment cardiac arrhythmias. However, prior studies have shown mixed results-possibly in part due to inadequate stimulation duration. Therefore, we have designed an investigator-initiated early feasibility study to evaluate safety, tolerability, and compliance with prolonged, nocturnal auricular nerve stimulation using the Parasym device.

Full description

The study will utilize the Parasym transcutaneous auricular vagal nerve stimulation device. This small, battery-powered device delivers electrical stimulation through an ear clip attached to the tragus. Participants will self-administer the stimulation once daily, at bedtime, for 6 continuous hours. The device has two settings to facilitate our RCT: active treatment and sham control. After one month in the first treatment arm, participants will be crossed over to the other arm of the study. Participants and outcome assessors will be blinded to the allocation. The primary outcomes will be assessed via standardized questionnaires administered by blinded outcome assessors. The secondary outcome of PVC burden will be assessed by non-invasive event monitors.

Enrollment

16 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Individuals must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be eligible to participate in this study:

Age ≥ 18 years

PVC burden ≥ 5% documented on an event monitor or implanted cardiac device

Provide written informed consent

Willingness to comply with all study procedures

Availability for the duration of the study (10 weeks)

Individuals meeting any of the following exclusion criteria at baseline will be excluded from study participation:

Unwilling or unable to provide informed consent for oneself

Last available left ventricular ejection fraction < 20%

NYHA Class IV symptoms

Acute coronary syndrome within two weeks of randomization

Active pregnancy or breastfeeding

Intention to become pregnant

Statement Regarding Equitable Selection:

This study will not exclude specific populations based on age, sex, race, or ethnicity. The inclusion/exclusion criteria are based on clinical factors relevant to the study intervention and the safety of participants. Limited English proficiency will not be an exclusion criterion, and appropriate translation services will be provided to ensure informed consent and understanding of study procedures.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Triple Blind

16 participants in 2 patient groups

Arm 1: Active stimulation followed by crossover to Sham stimulation
Experimental group
Treatment:
Device: Extended nocturnal use of auricular vagus nerve stimulator device
Arm 2: Sham stimulation followed by crossover to Active stimulation
Experimental group
Treatment:
Device: Extended nocturnal use of auricular vagus nerve stimulator device

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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