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Tailored Messages to Increase Eye Examination Behavior

National Institutes of Health (NIH) logo

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Eye Care
Eye Disease

Treatments

Behavioral: tailored newsletter
Behavioral: targeted newsletter

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

NIH

Identifiers

NCT00649766
R01EY015899 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this project is to test two different types of health messages, one that is developed for a specific group (targeted) and the other that is more personalized to individuals (tailored), to see which is better at changing how often people have their eyes examined. We hypothesize that people who get the tailored messages will be more likely to get a dilated eye exam than people who receive the targeted messages.

Full description

Studies have shown that people are not getting their eyes examined on a regular basis, even though dilated eye exams can detect eye diseases like glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy early, before significant vision loss has developed. Early detection can lead to earlier treatment, which can save sight by preventing or slowing the progression of these eye diseases. In this project we designed, implemented, and are now evaluating tailored and targeted print health messages to increase eye examination behavior in an African-American population 65 years of age and older, a group at increased risk of glaucoma and diabetes.

Enrollment

330 patients

Sex

All

Ages

65+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • African-American
  • 65 years of age or older
  • no dilated fundus exam in past 2 years

Exclusion criteria

  • appointment for dilated fundus exam scheduled
  • no access to phone

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

330 participants in 2 patient groups

1
Active Comparator group
Description:
tailored print messages to encourage eye examination behavior
Treatment:
Behavioral: tailored newsletter
2
Active Comparator group
Description:
targeted print messages to encourage eye examination behavior
Treatment:
Behavioral: targeted newsletter

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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