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Immunotherapy has made a major progress in Lung cancer.However, challenges such as primary and acquired resistance, small fraction of benefit population and lack of predictive and prognostic biomarkers even exist. The overall objective response rate is lower than 20% in second line-treatment and the progression-free survival (PFS) is also similar to or poorer than that of conventional second-line chemotherapy. Anlotinib is a novel, orally administered, multitarget receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR, PDGFR, FGFR, c-Kit, and other kinases. It functions by inhibiting tumor angiogenesis and proliferative signaling pathways. We would observe and analyze the effectiveness and safety of anlotinib combined with Immune checkpoint inhibitors for advanced NSCLC after muti-line therapy to explore the synergistic effect of anti-angiogenic agents and immunotherapy.
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Signed Informed Consent Form
Liver function tests meeting one of the following criteria:
AST or ALT ≤ 2.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN), with alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 × ULN or AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 × ULN in conjunction with alkaline phosphatase > 2.5 × ULN Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 × ULN Patients with known Gilbert's disease who have serum bilirubin level ≤ 3 × ULN may be enrolled. INR and aPTT ≤ 1.5 × ULN This applies only to patients who are not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation; patients receiving therapeutic anticoagulation should be on a stable dose for at least 1 week prior to randomization. Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min Cockcroft-Gault, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration, or Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formulas may be used for creatinine clearance calculation. Note that 24-hour urine collection is not required but is allowed.
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30 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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