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The Effect of Artistic Activities on Anxiety, Spiritual Well-Being, Hope, and Vital Signs in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

D

Dokuz Eylül University (DEU)

Status

Completed

Conditions

This Study Evaluates the Effect of Artistic Activities on Anxiety, Spiritual Well-being, Hope, and Vital Signs in Abdominal Surgery Patients

Treatments

Behavioral: Art activities
Behavioral: breathing exercises

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT07286097
9711-GOA

Details and patient eligibility

About

The surgical process can cause high levels of anxiety and stress in patients, and abdominal surgery is particularly anxiety-provoking due to the risk of severe pain and complications. Artistic activities can be an effective complementary method for reducing anxiety and improving mental well-being and hope levels in individuals. Studies have shown that activities such as music therapy and visual arts have positive effects on pain, anxiety, and vital signs in surgical patients. This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of artistic activities on anxiety, spiritual well-being, hope, and vital signs in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. The research will be conducted on patients undergoing abdominal surgery at the Department of General Surgery at Dokuz Eylül University. The data collection tools used will be the "Patient Assessment Form," "Vital Signs Form," "Visual Analog Anxiety Scale," "Spiritual Well-Being Scale," and "State Hope Scale." The intervention group will participate in mandala coloring as an artistic activity, while the control group will perform breathing exercises. Data analysis will be conducted using the SPSS 29.0 software package. Descriptive and analytical statistics will be used in the data analysis. The results of the study will determine the effect of artistic activities performed on abdominal surgery patients in the preoperative period on anxiety, spiritual well-being, hope, and vital signs. Based on the effectiveness of preoperative artistic activities in clinical use, a decision will be made as to whether they are useful in preparing patients for surgery in the preoperative period.

Enrollment

64 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Be 18 years of age or older

    • Be scheduled to undergo elective abdominal surgery (stomach, esophagus, colorectal, hepatobiliary)
    • Be conscious and able to communicate
    • Be willing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients requiring emergency abdominal surgery

    • Patients with chronic psychiatric disorders
    • Patients with severe cognitive impairment
    • Patients with severe hearing or vision loss
    • Patients requiring intensive care
    • Patients with degenerative brain disorders

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

64 participants in 2 patient groups

Art group
Experimental group
Description:
mandala group
Treatment:
Behavioral: Art activities
Control group
Active Comparator group
Description:
deep breathing exercises
Treatment:
Behavioral: breathing exercises

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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