The Effect of Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Program on Awareness Levels and Child Abuse Potential of Pregnant Women

Koç University

Status: Completed

Conditions: Child Abuse

Treatments: Behavioral: Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Program

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05915416

KocU-OZCEVIKSUBASI-001

Details and patient eligibility

About

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Program (CANPP) based on Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) on the awareness levels and child abuse potential of pregnant women. This randomized controlled study was conducted between July and December 2022 in a family health center of Aydin/Turkey with the participation a total of 30 pregnant women, who were then distributed into two groups as 15 experiment group and 15 control group pregnant women.The participants in the experiment group were applied SCT-based CANPP whereas no intervention was applied to the control group. Research data were collected before the intervention, one month after the intervention, and three months after the intervention using the Pregnant Data Collection Form, Child Neglect and Abuse Awareness Scale for Parents (CNAASP) and Child Abuse Potential Inventory (CAPI). Chi-Square and Fisher exact tests, independent groups t-test and repeated measures ANOVA test were used in the statistical analysis of the research data.

Enrollment: 30 patients

Sex: Female

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Pregnant women who agree to participate in the study
• are 18 years of age or older
• who can read and understand Turkish
• who have either a smart phone or a computer
• are between 28+0 and 33+0 weeks of pregnancy

Exclusion criteria

• Pregnant women with high risk pregnancy
• who have visual or auditory problems
• who have been diagnosed with mental disorders.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Prevention

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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30 participants in 2 patient groups

Experiment Group

Experimental group

Description:

The participants in the experiment group were first administered the pre-test and then CANPP. A Child abuse and neglect Training Booklet was sent to the participants after the pre-test and before the program. Trainings within the scope of CANPP were provided over the Google Meet application in four sessions. A link was sent to the pregnant women via WhatsApp just before the specified training hours so that they could participate in the online training which is carried out individually.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Child Abuse and Neglect Prevention Program

Control group

No Intervention group

Description:

Participants in control group does not receive intervention. They were then applied CANPP and were given the training booklet after the finalization the program.