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The Effect of Father-Sensitive Childbirth Education on Prenatal Paternal Attachment Level

S

Sevil Güner

Status

Completed

Conditions

Childbirth Preparation Program
Prenatal Attachment
Antenatal Education
Paternal Behavior

Treatments

Behavioral: Father-Sensitive Education
Behavioral: Standardized birth education

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT06953544
MERSINU*GHOSHANLİ*001

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study was planned as a randomised controlled trial to examine the effects of a "Father-Sensitive Childbirth Preparation Class" on the level of prenatal attachment. The main question it aims to answer is:

1- How does a father-sensitive birth preparation class affect fathers' prenatal attachment levels?

It was conducted between February 1, 2024, and October 1, 2024, with expectant fathers living in Mersin province, whose spouses were experiencing their first pregnancy, who were between 20-32 weeks' gestation, and who were going to become fathers for the first time.

A total of 99 expectant fathers were included in the study - 50 in the intervention group and 49 in the control group. The intervention group was given a "Father-Sensitive Childbirth Preparation Training" consisting of four sessions, while the control group received a standard "Childbirth Preparation Training", also consisting of four sessions.

The "Descriptive Data Collection Tool" and the "Prenatal Father Attachment Scale" were used to collect the research data.

Enrollment

99 patients

Sex

Male

Ages

19+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Participants were:

  • Over 19 years of age,
  • At least literate,
  • Whose spouse was between 20 and 32 weeks pregnant,
  • Whose spouse was primigravida,
  • Whose spouse had a singleton pregnancy,
  • With no prior experience of pregnancy, childbirth, or parenting,
  • With no history of miscarriage, curettage, or perinatal loss,
  • Whose spouse had no pregnancy-related complications or risk factors,
  • Who had not previously attended any childbirth preparation training, pregnancy information classes, or parenting courses.

Exclusion criteria

Participants were excluded if they:

  • Had a spouse whose pregnancy was outside the 20-32 week gestation range,
  • Had a spouse with a multiple pregnancy,
  • Had any pregnancy-related complications or risk factors (high risk),
  • Had prior experience of pregnancy, birth, or parenting,
  • Had experienced miscarriage, curettage, or perinatal loss,
  • Had previously attended any childbirth preparation training, pregnancy information classes, or parenting courses.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

99 participants in 2 patient groups

Father-Sensitive Birt Education
Experimental group
Description:
The father-sensitive birth education group was given "Father-Sensitive Childbirth Preparation Education" consisting of four sessions.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Father-Sensitive Education
Standardized Birt Education
Active Comparator group
Description:
The control group received a total of 12 hours of standard childbirth preparation training, consisting of four three-hour sessions.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Standardized birth education

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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