The Effect of Tele-Nursing Based Motivational Interviewing in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes:RCT

Pamukkale University

Status: Completed

Conditions: High Density Lipoprotein Deficiency; Self Efficacy; Cholesterol; Lipidosis; Type2 Diabetes; Tele-nursing; LDL - Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor Disorder; Motivational Interview; Self Management

Treatments: Behavioral: Tele-Nursing based Motivational Interviewing

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05628259

EKILINCISLEYEN

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study carried out to examine the effect of tele-nursing based motivational interviewing on diabetes self-efficacy, diabetes self-management and metabolic control parameters (Body mass index, waist circumference, HbA1c%,fasting blood glucose, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, triglyceride) in individuals with type 2 diabetes.

Full description

The first researcher of the article who applied Motivational Interviewing Techniques has a "Motivational Interviewing Techniques Training" certificate. A motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was prepared by the researchers based on the literature for the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call.

Enrollment: 70 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 64 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

1. being over 18 years old, 2) receiving insulin or insulin + oral therapy, 3) diagnosis of type 2 diabetes at least one year ago, 4) having a BMI of 25 and above, 5) HbA1c value of 7 and above, 6) access to phone, 7) voluntarily agreeing to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

1. have a physical disability.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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70 participants in 2 patient groups

Intervention Group

Experimental group

Description:

A motivational interview (MI) program based on the telenursing approach was applied to the individuals in the experimental group. In this study, the MI procedure includes eight sessions in total, with four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the first month of the intervention and four sessions of motivational interviews by phone in the next two months for each individual. Pre-tests were collected in the first month. Afterwards, MI intervention was applied for three months. This intervention was applied to the experimental group in addition to the routine care provided by the hospital. MI application took an average of 45-60 minutes via phone call.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Tele-Nursing based Motivational Interviewing

Control Group

No Intervention group

Description:

The control group received routine nursing care in the diabetes policlinic.