The Effect of Yoga in Chronic Low Back Pain

Yvonne Colgrove, PT, PhD

Status: Completed

Conditions: Low Back Pain

Treatments: Other: Yoga

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT01963871

13763

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to determine if yoga is an effective intervention in treating individuals with chronic low back pain (LBP).

Full description

Chronic LBP is a major public health problem associated with functional and psychological disability. Conservative interventions are often prescribed to people suffering from chronic LBP, but alternative interventions like yoga are not well researched. The regulator practice of yoga may improve pain, disability or quality of life in people with chronic LBP.

Study participation will last approximately 24 weeks. Yoga sessions will last 12 weeks for 2 one hour sessions per week

Enrollment: 10 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 21 to 65 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• a history of chronic LBP with degenerative joint or disc disease > than 3 months (47-48)
• present with at least minimal pain (3 out on a 0 - 10 pain scale where 0 = no pain, 10 = maximum pain imaginable)
• disability (30% or more per Oswestry Disability Scale),
• score more than 24 on the Folstein Mini-Mental State Exam
• English comprehending individuals naïve to structured yoga practice

Exclusion criteria

• known current pregnancy
• claustrophobia
• glaucoma
• significant or chronic decline in immune function such as reported immune related diagnosis like pneumonia or systemic infection
• LBP resulting from something other than disc or joint disease
• spinal stenosis, spinal fusion or other orthopedic surgery in the past six months
• mental disease/psychosis such as dementia
• prior history of chronic neurological disorders (e.g. stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis)
• fibromyalgia
• radiculopathy
• standard MRI exclusion criteria
• inability to make regular time commitments
• no transportation means to the scheduled yoga sessions
• experience with regular practice of yoga within the past year.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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10 participants in 1 patient group

Yoga in Chronic Low Back Pain

Experimental group

Description:

12 weeks of no yoga followed by 12 weeks of yoga, 2 times per week for individuals with chronic low back pain

Treatment:

Other: Yoga