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The Effects of Geranylgeraniol (GG) Sourced From Annatto on Sexual Health

Status

Completed

Conditions

Sexual Health
Libido

Treatments

Dietary Supplement: GG sourced from Annatto
Dietary Supplement: Placebo Supplementation

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study will be to examine the effectiveness of Geranylgeraniol supplementation on sexual health function in males and females following an 8-week dose escalation intervention. The study will be carried out in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel manner. Participants will be stratified into quartiles based on their scores on the Derogatis Interview for Sexual Functioning during screening and prior to baseline testing. Participants from each quartile will be randomly divided by into treatment or placebo conditions.

Following randomization, participants will be baseline assessed on their sexual health function using a variety of questionnaires, body composition using a whole body Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry scan, blood chemistry panel, and grip strength using a hand-held dynamometer. Following baseline testing, participants will undergo 8 weeks of supplementation of their respective supplement condition. Participants will be instructed to consume two servings a day (150mg total per day) from weeks 1-4. Subject will return to the study site after 4 weeks to reassess the above-mentioned parameters. Participants will then undergo a dose escalation and be instructed to consume two servings a day (300mg total per day) from week 5-8. Sexual health questionnaires and assessments of body composition, blood chemistry, and grip strength will be conducted following the week 8 to conclude the study.

Full description

The purpose of this study will be to examine the effectiveness of Geranylgeraniol supplementation on sexual health function in males and females following an 8-week dose escalation intervention. The study will be carried out in a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel manner. Participants will be stratified into quartiles based on their scores on the Derogatis Interview for Sexual Functioning during screening and prior to baseline testing. Participants from each quartile will be randomly divided by into treatment or placebo conditions.

Following randomization, participants will be baseline assessed on their sexual health function using a variety of questionnaires, body composition using a whole body Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry scan, blood chemistry panel, and grip strength using a hand-held dynamometer. Following baseline testing, participants will undergo 8 weeks of supplementation of their respective supplement condition. Participants will be instructed to consume two servings a day (150mg total per day) from weeks 1-4. Subject will return to the study site after 4 weeks to reassess the above-mentioned parameters. Participants will then undergo a dose escalation and be instructed to consume two servings a day (300mg total per day) from week 5-8. Sexual health questionnaires and assessments of body composition, blood chemistry, and grip strength will be conducted following the week 8 to conclude the study.

Participants will be assessed for the following variables on Week 0, 4, and 8:

Primary Variables:

Subjective measures related to sexual health by administering the following questionnaire in both Males and Females

  • Derogatis interview for sexual functioning self report (DISF-SR)

Subjective measures to Male specific questionnaires:

  • Aging Male Symptoms (AMS)
  • Erectile Dysfunction Inventory for Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS)
  • Erection Hardness Satisfaction (EHS)
  • Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5)
  • Androgen Deficiency in Aging Male (ADAM) in those >40 years old

Subjective measures to Females specific questionnaires:

  • Hot flashes and night sweats
  • Female Sexual Function Index

Secondary variables:

  • Bone density, lean mass, and body fat percentage via Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DEXA)
  • Hand grip strength assessed via handheld dynamometer
  • Bioavailable and total testosterone, estradiol, progesterone, Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), and Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) in blood serum

Subjective measures related to well-being via the following questionnaires:

  • Quality of life (SF-36)
  • Perceived stress scale 10 (PSS-10)
  • Sleep quality index
  • Multidimensional fatigue index
  • International physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ)

Enrollment

83 patients

Sex

All

Ages

30 to 49 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Males and Females age 30-49 years old
  • Males scoring 27-36 on the Aging Males Symptoms scale
  • Willing to sign the Informed Consent
  • English literate

Exclusion criteria

  • Cardiovascular, neurological, metabolic, or endocrine disease
  • Drink heavily (>7 and >14 drinks per week for women and men, respectively)
  • Smoke
  • Renal, hematological, or hepatic disorder
  • Psychiatric disorder, depression
  • Peptic ulcer
  • Any malignancy
  • Thrombosis
  • Undergone surgery that affects digestion and absorption
  • Hypo- or hypertensive
  • Undergoing hormone replacement therapy
  • Using hormone boosting supplements (herbal or synthetic)
  • Using drugs that are anti-diabetic, anti-platelet, anti-coagulant, beta blockers, or used to treat ED
  • Pregnant or trying to conceive, currently breastfeeding, or have breastfeed within the prior 3 months
  • Have participated in a clinical trial within the past 6 months

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Triple Blind

83 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
From weeks 1-4, participants will consume 150mg daily of a visually identical placebo. For weeks 5-8, the dose will be escalated as participants will consume 300mg daily of placebo supplementation.
Treatment:
Dietary Supplement: Placebo Supplementation
Geranylgeraniol Treatment
Experimental group
Description:
From weeks 1-4, participants will consume 150mg daily of a Geranylgeraniol (GG). For weeks 5-8, the dose will be escalated as participants will consume 300mg daily of GG.
Treatment:
Dietary Supplement: GG sourced from Annatto

Trial contacts and locations

1

There are currently no registered sites for this trial.

Timeline

Last updated: Dec 29, 2022

Start date

Feb 06, 2022 • 3 years ago

End date

Dec 09, 2022 • 2 years ago

Today

May 02, 2025

Sponsor of this trial

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov