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The Effects of Physical Exercise Training in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

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Rigshospitalet

Status

Completed

Conditions

Resistance Training
COPD
Exercise

Treatments

Behavioral: Endurance training
Behavioral: Resistance training

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT02050945
H-2-2013-150

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of the present project is to investigate the physiological effects of two different types of exercise training in COPD patients. The patients will be examined before, during and after 8 weeks of training to evaluate the effect of different types of skeletal muscle stimulation on health related quality of life, 6 min walking distance, flow mediated dilation, and histological properties of skeletal muscle cells, regarding oxidative capacity, fiber type, purinergic receptor amounts and measures of systemic inflammation. The study will test the hypothesis that:

Resistance training is superior to endurance training in patients with COPD

Enrollment

30 patients

Sex

All

Ages

40 to 80 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • FEV1/FVC fixed ratio <0.70, FEV1: <60% of predicted and MRC > or equal to 3
  • Arterial oxygen saturation at rest> 90%, BMI >18, LVEF> 45.
  • Age: 40 - 80 years

The medical treatment will be continued unchanged during the study and additional prednisolone and /or antibiotic treatment will be prescribed in case of acute exacerbation.

Exclusion criteria

  • Unstable ischemic heart disease, severe heart valve failure, pulmonary emboli, severe heart failure, severe infections, musculoskeletal disorders, malignant disease, contraindicated medicine as MAO inhibitors and anticoagulants.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Basic Science

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

30 participants in 2 patient groups

Patients with COPD
Experimental group
Description:
Patients with COPD are to be trained 3 times a week for 8 weeks
Treatment:
Behavioral: Resistance training
Control patients with COPD
Active Comparator group
Description:
Control patients with COPD are to be trained 3 times a week for 8 weeks
Treatment:
Behavioral: Endurance training

Trial contacts and locations

2

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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