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The Efficacy of Insulin Degludec/Liraglutide as add-on Therapy in Controlling Glycaemia in Adults With Type 2 Diabetes Inadequately Controlled on Sulphonylurea With or Without Metformin Therapy (DUAL™IV)

Novo Nordisk logo

Novo Nordisk

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

Diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Treatments

Drug: placebo
Drug: insulin degludec/liraglutide

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT01618162
2012-000140-97 (EudraCT Number)
U1111-1126-9776 (Other Identifier)
NN9068-3951

Details and patient eligibility

About

This trial is conducted in Asia, Europe and the United States of America (USA). The aim of this trial is to investigate the efficacy and safety of insulin degludec/liraglutide in insulin naïve subjects inadequately controlled with SU (sulphonylurea) alone or in combination with metformin. All subjects will continue their pre-trial SU treatment with or without metformin treatment without changing the frequency or dose throughout the trial.

Enrollment

435 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • HbA1c 7.0-9.0% (53-75 mmol/mol) (both inclusive)
  • Subjects on stable daily dose of sulphonylurea (above or equal to half of the max approved dose according to local label) with or without metformin (above or equal to 1500 mg or max tolerated dose) for at least 90 days prior to screening visit (Visit 1)
  • Body Mass Index (BMI) below or equal to 40 kg/m^2

Exclusion criteria

  • Any use of oral anti-diabetic drugs (OADs) (other than SU in monotherapy or in combinationwith metformin) below or equal to 90 days prior to screening visit (Visit 1)
  • Use of any drug (other than SU in monotherapy or in combination with metformin), which in the Investigators opinion could interfere with the blood glucose level (e.g. systemic corticosteroids)
  • Previous treatment with glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (e.g. exenatide, liraglutide)
  • Treatment with any insulin regimen (short term treatment due to intercurrent illness including gestational diabetes is allowed at the discretion of the Investigator)
  • Screening calcitonin above or equal to 50 ng/l
  • Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2)
  • Cardiovascular disorders defined as: congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III-IV), diagnosis of unstable angina pectoris, cerebral stroke and/or myocardial infarction within the past 52 weeks prior to screening visit (Visit 1) and/or planned coronary,carotid or peripheral artery revascularisation procedures
  • Proliferative retinopathy requiring acute treatment or maculopathy (macular oedema) according to the Investigator's opinion
  • Subjects with a clinical significant, active (during the past 12 months) disease of the gastrointestinal, pulmonary, endocrinological (except for the Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus),neurological, genitourinary or haematological system that in the opinion of the Investigator,may confound the results of the trial or pose additional risk in administering trial product
  • History of chronic pancreatitis or idiopathic acute pancreatitis

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

435 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Insulin degludec/liraglutide
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: insulin degludec/liraglutide
Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: placebo

Trial contacts and locations

87

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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