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The Feasibility of Pertussis Immunization in a Canadian Emergency Department

U

University of Prince Edward Island

Status

Completed

Conditions

Pertussis

Treatments

Behavioral: Tdap

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT03304275
6007232

Details and patient eligibility

About

Randomized controlled trial of 2 strategies to provide adults with the Tdap vaccine to patients presenting to the emergency department. Rates of vaccination as well as effects on department efficiency will be measured.

Full description

This study is a prospective randomized, controlled trial of two strategies to provide patients with the pertussis vaccine. Eligible adult patients with be offered pertussis vaccination in the Emergency Department vs. a referral to Public Health for pertussis vaccination. The effect of both strategies on triage time as well as measure of emergency department efficiency including length of stay, time to physician and left without being seen rates will be compared. At a four-month follow up, rates of pertussis vaccination will be measured.

Enrollment

644 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 100 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults age 18 and above
  • Have not received Tdap vaccine as an adult (age 18 and above) or have not received Tdap vaccine within 10 years, or unsure of vaccination status

Exclusion criteria

  • Acute significant illness (Canadian Triage and Acuity Scale = 1)
  • Deemed "in too much distress" by triage nurse
  • Acute Febrile illness
  • Allergy to vaccine or vaccine components
  • Pts presenting for wound care (are normally given the vaccine as part of wound care)
  • Pregnancy < 26 weeks

Trial design

Primary purpose

Health Services Research

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

644 participants in 2 patient groups

Emergency Department vaccination group
Experimental group
Description:
Pertussis (Tdap) vaccine offered/administered in the Emergency Department
Treatment:
Behavioral: Tdap
Public Health referral group
Experimental group
Description:
Public Health referral for Pertussis (Tdap) vaccine administration offered
Treatment:
Behavioral: Tdap

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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