The Impact of Patient Motivational Dialogue (PMD) on Patient Self-advocacy for Hand Hygiene

The University of Texas System (UT)

Status: Completed

Conditions: Hand Disinfection

Treatments: Other: PMD; Other: PMDPlus

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04360057

HSC20160369H

Details and patient eligibility

About

This exploratory cross sectional cohort study will evaluate the feasibility and fidelity of using an innovative strategy, the Patient Motivational Dialogue (PMD)/PMDPlus that will intentionally motivate and encourage the patient toward self-advocacy for their Health Care Professional's (HCP's) hand hygeine (HH) adherence.

Full description

This study will be implemented with two volunteer innovation champion physicians, one in radiation oncology and one in the chemotherapy oncology clinic. If other physicians begin to use the PMD/ PMDPlus in their clinics, the initiation will be considered a positive indication of feasibility and fidelity.

New patients will be enrolled in the study starting September 2016 until the sample size reaches 30 patients per clinic (n=60). Each patient will be followed in each clinic visit longitudinal through March 2017 or until discharged from the clinic treatment depending on which comes first. PMD will be administered in the first clinic visit followed by the PMDPlus each visit thereafter to ensure an adequate treatment dose. The PMD is estimated to take about two minutes of the initial clinic visit and the PMDPlus is estimated to take about one minute of the follow-up clinic visit.

The following steps will be taken based on the innovation decision model:

1. The PI will instruct the physicians, or designee in the use of the PMD/PMDPlus. Script cards with the PMD/PMDPlus will be provided to each physician. The physician will be instructed in use of PMD at the initial visit and the PMDPlus every follow-up clinic visit thereafter until discharge from the clinic.
2. A HCP survey will be conducted pre-intervention asking the HCP: "Has a patient or family ever ask you to clean your hands? If yes, the HCP will be asked to describe the situation.

Enrollment: 63 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 3 to 85 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• English or Spanish speaking
• Able to understand instructions given by physician
• Receiving care in radiation oncology clinic and/or chemotherapy clinic at Cancer Therapy Research Center at University of Texas Health Science Center (UTHSCSA)

Exclusion criteria

• Unable to understand instructions given by physician

Trial design

Primary purpose: Health Services Research

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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63 participants in 1 patient group

Hand Hygiene education

Other group

Treatment:

Other: PMDPlus

Other: PMD