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In recent years, Libya has faced many serious disasters that show the need for better disaster preparedness. One of the worst events was Storm Daniel in Derna in 2023, which caused heavy flooding, many deaths, and the displacement of thousands of people. Other areas, like Tarhuna and Aslitan, also suffered from floods and water leaks. These events showed that local communities are very vulnerable to natural hazards. In addition to natural disasters, Libya still faces problems from ongoing conflicts and armed clashes. These situations have caused injuries, deaths, displacement, and danger from landmines and unexploded bombs. Together, these problems show the urgent need for organized disaster medicine training, especially for medical students, who can help during emergencies. This study will test how well a structured disaster medicine training program works for pre-clinical medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Tripoli. The training will include theory and practice, led by two groups: (1) university teachers who are experts in clinical skills and emergency response, and (2) the Libyan Red Crescent team, whose members have more than 10-20 years of experience in disasters and emergencies. The program will cover important topics, including: introduction to disasters, disaster response, first aid, psychological support, communication and coordination during emergencies, preventing disease outbreaks, volunteer safety, environmental sanitation, handling war remnants and landmines, and management of dead bodies. This approach will help students gain both technical skills and confidence to respond to emergencies.
The study will use a randomized controlled trial design. Students will be divided into an intervention group (receiving the training) and a control group (no training during the study). The intervention group will get at least 20-30 hours of training. To check learning, both groups will do a baseline knowledge test, then a mid-test, and an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). The OSCE will use scenarios that were checked and approved by emergency doctors, disaster experts, and university teachers. The tests will be double-blind, meaning the students' identities will be hidden using ID codes to keep results fair. All data will be collected and analyzed following international research rules and statistical guidelines. Written consent will be obtained from all students before participating. The goal of this study is to show if structured disaster medicine training improves the knowledge, skills, and readiness of pre-clinical students. The results will help improve medical education in Libya and could also be used as a model for other countries with limited resources or ongoing conflicts, contributing to better disaster preparedness worldwide.
Full description
In recent years, Libya has faced many serious disasters that show the need for better disaster preparedness. One of the worst events was Storm Daniel in Derna in 2023, which caused heavy flooding, many deaths, and the displacement of thousands of people. Other areas, like Tarhuna and Aslitan, also suffered from floods and water leaks. These events showed that local communities are very vulnerable to natural hazards. In addition to natural disasters, Libya still faces problems from ongoing conflicts and armed clashes. These situations have caused injuries, deaths, displacement, and danger from landmines and unexploded bombs. Together, these problems show the urgent need for organized disaster medicine training, especially for medical students, who can help during emergencies. This study will test how well a structured disaster medicine training program works for pre-clinical medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Tripoli. The training will include theory and practice, led by two groups: (1) university teachers who are experts in clinical skills and emergency response, and (2) the Libyan Red Crescent team, whose members have more than 10-20 years of experience in disasters and emergencies. The program will cover important topics, including: introduction to disasters, disaster response, first aid, psychological support, communication and coordination during emergencies, preventing disease outbreaks, volunteer safety, environmental sanitation, handling war remnants and landmines, and management of dead bodies. This approach will help students gain both technical skills and confidence to respond to emergencies.
The study will use a randomized controlled trial design. Students will be divided into an intervention group (receiving the training) and a control group (no training during the study). The intervention group will get at least 20-30 hours of training. To check learning, both groups will do a baseline knowledge test, then a mid-test, and an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). The OSCE will use scenarios that were checked and approved by emergency doctors, disaster experts, and university teachers. The tests will be double-blind, meaning the students' identities will be hidden using ID codes to keep results fair. All data will be collected and analyzed following international research rules and statistical guidelines. Written consent will be obtained from all students before participating. The goal of this study is to show if structured disaster medicine training improves the knowledge, skills, and readiness of pre-clinical students. The results will help improve medical education in Libya and could also be used as a model for other countries with limited resources or ongoing conflicts, contributing to better disaster preparedness worldwide.
Aims and objectives of the study :
any ethical issues that might arise from the proposed study and how they are be addressed :
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Inclusion criteria
Age between 17 and 24 years.
Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
Not previously enrolled in any formal disaster medicine or emergency medicine training course.
Available to attend all training sessions and assessment activities (pre-test, mid-test, and OSCE).
Exclusion criteria
Students currently participating in another educational or training program that may influence disaster preparedness outcomes.
Students with conditions that prevent participation in simulation or OSCE activities (e.g., physical inability to perform practical tasks).
Students who refuse or are unable to provide informed consent.
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160 participants in 2 patient groups
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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