The Influence of Systematic Psychological Intervention on Patients About VSD Drainage Surgery

The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

Status: Enrolling

Conditions: Chronic Wounds

Treatments: Behavioral: Psychological Intervention Group

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT06424561

KY-2024-085

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study focuses on providing clinical care to patients undergoing VSD drainage surgery for chronic wounds, while also paying attention to the impact of negative emotions such as depression and anxiety, as well as quality of life and social support, on the patients' physical and mental well-being. It observes the influence of psychology on patients.

Full description

The chronic, difficult-to-heal wounds not recovering within the expected timeframe not only impact the quality of life for patients and hinder the recovery of the primary condition but also exacerbate their financial and psychological burdens, further affecting the quality of wound healing. The objective of this study is to employ psychological nursing interventions effectively combined with nursing techniques and communication strategies. By listening to patients' fears, anxieties, and tensions, it significantly alleviates their negative emotions, enhances compliance with medical advice, and predicts postoperative complications to mitigate them. Tailored and empathetic care, along with psychological counseling, is provided to expedite wound healing.

Enrollment: 40 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• A mentally healthy, communicative adult. Patients and their families are cooperative, understanding, and supportive of this study.

Adult patients undergoing VSD surgery for chronic wounds.

Exclusion criteria

• Patients who are unable to effectively cooperate with nursing questionnaires due to auditory or visual impairments, cognitive impairments, or low levels of cultural literacy.

Patients with poor compliance or those who harbor skepticism and hostility towards this research.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Prevention

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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40 participants in 2 patient groups

Psychological Intervention Group

Experimental group

Description:

The patients in the intervention group received systematic psychological intervention on the basis of routine nursing after admission, the main steps were as follows: 1 preoperative and postoperative psychological assessment (self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS-RRB- to assess the psychological status of patients) , this part through medical records, face-to-fAssessmentment and questionnaire survey; Timely attention to patients' psychological state. 2 at the end of the evaluation, we can start the psychological intervention, collect the pre-intervention scale and post-intervention scale, collect the data, and make records according to the collected data, so as to carry on the follow-up work in the later period. 3 the days of hospitalization, the satisfaction of hospitalization, the expenses of hospitalization and the psychological scale were recorded, and the influence of psychological intervention on the patients was compared with the routine group.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Psychological Intervention Group

Routine care group

No Intervention group

Description:

Routine nursing care is carried out by the regular group based on the measures for VSD drainage procedure.