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The Outcome of Treatment of Traumatised Refugees With Psychotherapy and/or Antidepressants

C

Caecilie Buhmann

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 4

Conditions

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Treatments

Drug: Sertraline
Behavioral: trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of the study is to investigate the effect of treatment of traumatized refugees with a diagnosis of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The existing evidence point towards antidepressants of the type SSRI and trauma-focused cognitive Behavioural Therapy being the most effective treatments of PTSD, but very little evidence of treatment effects exist for the group of multitraumatized refugees. This study therefore seeks to investigate the treatment effect of 6 months drug therapy with antidepressants (Sertraline and/ or Mianserine) and/or trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy. A total of 200 individual will undergo treatment. They will be randomized to 4 different groups: antidepressants, psychotherapy, a combination og drug and psychotherapy and a waiting list. Outcome measures include symptoms, life quality and function. Patients with a diagnosis of drug abuse or psychosis will not be included. The hypothesis is that a combination of antidepressants and psychotherapy will be more effective than either of the two treatment regimes on their own.

Enrollment

280 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 65 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult traumatised refugee with PTSD

Exclusion criteria

  • psychosis and drug abuse

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

280 participants in 4 patient groups

psychotherapy
Experimental group
Description:
Trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy
Treatment:
Behavioral: trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy
Drug
Experimental group
Description:
drug treatment and psychoeducation
Treatment:
Drug: Sertraline
Waiting list
No Intervention group
Description:
subjects randomized to waiting list
Combination
Experimental group
Description:
Both drug and psychotherapy
Treatment:
Behavioral: trauma-focused cognitive behavioural therapy
Drug: Sertraline

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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