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Self-management strategies can be used by individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) to cope with symptoms and improve quality of life (QoL). Peer-facilitated education programs have the potential to diversify delivery of self-management information by capitalizing on the expertise of individuals who live well with BD. We have co-designed a novel, peer-facilitated, QoL-focused, group education program for people living with BD. This project will involve administration of the program and an evaluation of the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of this program for self-management of BD.
Full description
Background and Purpose:
Peer support (where individuals with shared lived experience of a mental health condition provide each other with informational, emotional, and social support) may be an acceptable way to disseminate information on self-management strategies, capitalizing on the expertise and knowledge of people who live well with BD.
Peer-facilitated group psychoeducation includes the benefits of evidence-based self-management information and tools, with the added advantage of providing role models for recovery and modelling of self-management skills. Unfortunately, there is a dearth of BD-specific peer-facilitated self-management psychoeducation programs, and corresponding evaluations of their efficacy.
To capitalize on the potential of peer support to enhance the delivery of BD self-management information, content from two, web-based, self-directed psychoeducational interventions was adapted to create a peer-facilitated psychoeducation program using a community-based participatory research (CBPR) framework. The resulting program contains eight, weekly, two-hour sessions. Each session focuses on a topic related to QoL in BD (including Mood, Sleep, Physical Health, Relationships, Money, Self-esteem, and Independence), and contains a combination of education, opportunities for peer-to-peer knowledge exchange, and activities that facilitate practice of self-management strategies. A facilitator and attendee manual have been created for use in this program.
Methods:
The project will be implemented across two phases:
In the first phase, which we have already completed, we have applied CBPR principles to develop a peer-facilitated, QoL-focused group psychoeducation program for individuals with BD. The resulting program, entitled 'Thriving with bipolar disorder' will be delivered in eight, weekly, two-hour sessions that will be co-facilitated by two peer facilitators with lived experience of BD.
In the second phase, we will conduct a pilot evaluation of the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of the program. The program will be delivered through Hope+Me, an Ontario-based charity that supports people living with mood and anxiety disorders through education, advocacy, training, and support services. Four peer facilitators will be recruited through Hope+Me and will attend a ~5.5 hour training session prior to commencing the program. We will aim to recruit 32-40 program participants (8-10 per group) given previous research summarizing the ideal group size.
The evaluation will be conducted as a single-arm, uncontrolled, pilot feasibility trial. An explanatory sequential mixed-methods design will be used. The following data will be collected:
At the end of the intervention period, a subset of consenting participants (~n=12) and peer facilitators (~n=4) will be invited to participate in a one-hour qualitative individual interview over Zoom.
Study Population:
Four peer facilitators will be recruited through Hope+Me. We hope to recruit ~fourty program participants. Inclusion and exclusion criteria are specified in the 'Eligibility' section.
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44 participants in 1 patient group
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Central trial contact
Emma Morton; Erin Michalak
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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