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To Assess Efficacy and Safety of Batoclimab in Adult Participants With Active CIDP

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Immunovant

Status and phase

Active, not recruiting
Phase 2

Conditions

Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy

Treatments

Drug: Placebo
Drug: Batoclimab 680 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) weekly
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT05581199
IMVT-1401-2401

Details and patient eligibility

About

This is a multi-center, randomized, quadruple-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of batoclimab in adult participants with active CIDP. The study includes an up to 4-week Screening Period, an up to 12-week Washout Period, a 12-week Randomized Treatment Period (Period 1), an up to 24-week Randomized Withdrawal Period (Period 2), an up to 52-week Long-term Extension (LTE) Period (optional), and Safety Follow-up 4 weeks after the last dose of study treatment. The total study duration will be up to approximately 109 weeks. Eligible participants will be assigned to one of four cohorts based upon their baseline CIDP treatment (Cohorts A and D - immunoglobulin [Ig] or plasma exchange [PLEX]; Cohort B - corticosteroids; Cohort C - naive or untreated in previous 3-24 months) and whether they meet diagnosis according to the European Academy of Neurology/Peripheral Nerve Society (EAN/PNS) criteria (Cohorts A, B, and C) or clinical criteria only (Cohort D) at the time of screening.

Enrollment

277 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

All Cohorts:

  1. Are >= 18 years at the Screening Visit.

  2. Have met clinical diagnostic criteria for typical CIDP, or one of the following CIDP variants: multifocal CIDP, focal CIDP, or motor CIDP in accordance with the EAN/PNS Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of CIDP. Clinical criteria for typical CIDP and variants are as follows (either criterion must be met):

    1. Typical CIDP: All the following:

      • Progressive or relapsing, symmetric, proximal, and distal muscle weakness of upper and lower limbs, and sensory involvement of at least two limbs (at any point in the disease course)
      • Developing over at least 8 weeks
      • Absent or reduced tendon reflexes in all limbs
    2. CIDP variants: One of the following, but otherwise as in typical CIDP (tendon reflexes may be normal in unaffected limbs):

      • Multifocal CIDP: documented sensory loss and muscle weakness in a multifocal pattern, usually asymmetric, upper limb predominant
      • Focal CIDP: sensory loss and muscle weakness in only one limb
      • Motor CIDP: motor symptoms and signs without sensory involvement

    Cohorts A and B:

  3. Have electrodiagnostic test results supporting the diagnosis of CIDP in accordance with the EAN/PNS Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of CIDP; for Cohorts A and B, either criterion must be met:

    1. Motor nerve conduction criteria strongly supportive of demyelination.

    2. Motor nerve conduction criteria weakly supportive of demyelination and 2 or more of the following additional diagnostic criteria:

      • Objective improvement to an empiric trial of therapy with immunoglobulin treatment, plasma exchange (PLEX), or corticosteroids.
      • Diagnostic imaging by ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) supporting the diagnosis of CIDP by demonstrating nerve enlargement.
      • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) demonstrating albuminocytologic dissociation (i.e., elevated CSF protein level [defined as > 70 milligrams per deciliter {mg/dL} or > 10 mg/dL greater than years of age for those aged 60 years and over] with normal CSF white blood cell [WBC] level).
      • Nerve biopsy demonstrating features supporting the diagnosis of CIDP, such as edema, demyelination, and/or onion bulb formation.

    Cohort C only:

  4. Have a diagnosis of CIDP in accordance with the EAN/PNS Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of CIDP based on clinical criteria and motor nerve conduction criteria strongly supportive of demyelination (i.e., motor nerve conduction criteria weakly supportive of demyelination is insufficient diagnostic evidence for admission to Cohort C).

    Cohort D only:

  5. Have met only clinical diagnostic criteria for typical CIDP, or one of the following CIDP variants: multifocal CIDP, focal CIDP, or motor CIDP in accordance with the EAN/PNS Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of CIDP. Either inclusion criterion 2(a) or 2(b) must be met.

Additional inclusion criteria are defined in the protocol.

Exclusion criteria

All Cohorts:

  1. Have current or prior history of immunoglobulin M (IgM) paraproteinemia with or without anti-myelin-associated-glycoprotein antibodies.

  2. Have Distal CIDP, Sensory CIDP or are suspected of having a diagnosis of auto-immune nodopathy in accordance with the EAN/PNS Guideline on Diagnosis and Treatment of CIDP.

  3. Have polyneuropathy of causes other than CIDP including but not limited to:

    1. Multifocal motor neuropathy
    2. Hereditary demyelinating neuropathy
    3. Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein and skin change syndromes (i.e., POEMS)
    4. Lumbosacral radiculoplexus neuropathy
    5. Systemic illnesses including vitamin deficiency syndromes and paraneoplastic neuropathies
    6. Drug- or toxin-induced
  4. Have diabetes mellitus (DM) and meets any of the following criteria:

    1. Does not meet inclusion criteria 2(a) and 3(a).
    2. In the opinion of the Investigator, there is evidence of poorly controlled DM preceding the diagnosis of CIDP.
    3. In the opinion of the Investigator, there is evidence of poorly controlled DM at screening.
  5. Have a history of myelopathy or evidence of central demyelination.

  6. Are receiving chronic oral corticosteroids monotherapy at a dose > 40 mg/day prednisolone/prednisone or its equivalent at the Screening Visit.

  7. Are receiving chronic oral corticosteroid at a dose > 10 mg/day prednisolone/prednisone or equivalent in combination with immunoglobulin therapy or PLEX at the Screening Visit.

Additional exclusion criteria are defined in the protocol.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Sequential Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

277 participants in 18 patient groups

Treatment Period 1: Cohort A, Dose 1
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 680 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) weekly
Treatment Period 1: Cohort A, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Treatment Period 1: Cohort B, Dose 1
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 680 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) weekly
Treatment Period 1: Cohort B, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Treatment Period 1: Cohort C, Dose 1
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 680 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) weekly
Treatment Period 1: Cohort C, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Treatment Period 1: Cohort D, Dose 1
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 680 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) weekly
Treatment Period 1: Cohort D, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort A, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort A, Placebo
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort B, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort B, Placebo
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort C, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort C, Placebo
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort D, Dose 2
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Withdrawal Period 2: Cohort D, Placebo
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo
LTE Period: With Relapse in Period 2: Dose 1 and Dose 2
Experimental group
Description:
Participants will receive Dose 1 for the initial 4 weeks only and Dose 2 for the remaining 48 weeks.
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly
Drug: Batoclimab 680 milligrams (mg) subcutaneous (SC) weekly
LTE Period: Without Relapse in Period 2: Dose 2
Experimental group
Description:
Participants will receive Dose 2 for all 52 weeks.
Treatment:
Drug: Batoclimab 340 mg SC weekly

Trial contacts and locations

116

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Central trial contact

Central Study Contact

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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