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This study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Xerecept® in children with central nervous system tumors and to identify appropriate doses of Xerecept® to be used in subsequent pediatric clinical trials.
Full description
Steroid-related side effects are much more severe in a pediatric population than they are in adults. The side effects appear more quickly and are often apparent in as few as 14 days. Dexamethasone side effects in children include rounding of the face, acne, increased body hair, muscle weakness, osteoporosis, mood changes, weight gain, fluid retention, glucose instability, high blood pressure, increased susceptibility to infection, stunted growth and aseptic necrosis of the hip joints14-16.
Although extensive studies have been performed with Xerecept® in adults, no studies have been performed with Xerecept® in pediatric subjects. Therefore, this study is being conducted to evaluate the safety and tolerability of Xerecept® in children with central nervous system tumors and to identify appropriate doses of Xerecept® to be used in subsequent pediatric clinical trials. The study will also explore if Xerecept®, when administered to pediatric patients, is effective in allowing decreases in dexamethasone dosing
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Inclusion criteria
Have histologically confirmed primary, recurrent or metastatic cerebral tumors and require chronic steroid dosing to manage symptoms of peritumoral brain edema (No histological confirmation is required of optic pathway tumors or brain stem gliomas)
Have been taking dexamethasone (or equivalent) at a dose of ≥1 mg/day for a minimum of 14 days and have had a stable dose for at least 7 days.
Have one or more steroid-associated side effects at Screening (See Appendix A1 for a list of qualifying events)
Capable of self-administration of subcutaneous injections twice daily or availability of assistance from caregiver.
Karnofsky/Lansky performance status ≥ 40
Life expectancy of at least 6 months
Female subjects must not be pregnant or breast-feeding and, if of childbearing potential, must use adequate methods of contraception during the study
Ability to provide written informed consent or, if unable to provide, have a legal guardian or representative provide written informed
Exclusion criteria
Primary purpose
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15 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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