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Trial of Vaccine Therapy With mRNA- Transfected Dendritic Cells in Patients With Advanced Malignant Melanoma

University of Oslo (UIO) logo

University of Oslo (UIO)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2
Phase 1

Conditions

Malignant Melanoma

Treatments

Biological: Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
Procedure: IL-2

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01278940
DC malignant melanoma

Details and patient eligibility

About

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: Determination of safety and toxicity of vaccination with patients' tumour mRNA transfected DCs .

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:Determine immunological response to the vaccine (induction of specific T-cell response) and assessment of tumour response

Enrollment

31 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Accessible tumour tissue for vaccine production (extraction of tumour mRNA) i.e.subcutaneous or lymph node metastases.
  • Must be at least 18 years of age.
  • Must have histologically confirmed advanced, metastatic cutaneous melanoma no longer amenable for surgery.
  • Must have evidence of disease progression and measurable or evaluable metastases
  • Must be ambulatory with a ECOG performance score of <2
  • Must have lab.values as following :

ANC > 1.5 x 109/L; platelets > 100 x 109/L, Hb > 9g/dL (> 5.6 mmol/L). Creatinine < 140 µmol/L (1.6 mg/dL); if borderline, the creatinine clearance > 40 mL/min, Bilirubin < 20% above the upper limit of normal, ASAT and ALAT < 2.5 the upper limit of normal. Albumin > 2.5 g/L.

  • Prior radiotherapy: A minimum of 4 weeks (8 weeks in case of extensive radiotherapy) must have elapsed between the end of the prior radiotherapy and entry into the protocol.
  • Prior chemotherapy: A minimum 4 weeks must have elapsed between the end of the prior chemotherapy and entry into the protocol.
  • Signed informed consent of the patients for the treatment and follow up must be obtained and documented according to the ICH-GCP Guidelines.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of prior malignancy other than melanoma, with the exception of curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and ca. cervix stage 1B.
  • Active infection requiring antibiotic therapy.
  • Significant cardiac or other medical illness that would limit activity or survival, such as severe congestive heart failure, unstable angina, or serious cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Autoimmune disease currently treated with steroids.
  • Adverse reactions to vaccines such as anaphylaxis or other serious reactions.
  • History of immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, polymyositis-dermatomyositis, juvenile onset insulin dependent diabetes, or a vasculitic syndrome.
  • Chemotherapy or other potentially immune-suppressive therapy that has been administered within 4 weeks prior to vaccination.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Any reason why, in the opinion of the investigator, the patient should not participate.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Non-Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

31 participants in 2 patient groups

Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
Experimental group
Description:
22 patients were included in this arm.
Treatment:
Biological: Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
DC vaccine plus IL-2
Experimental group
Description:
To improve the efficacy of the DC vaccine, IL-2 was administrated at the vaccination site through direct lymph node injection. 9 patients were included in this arm.
Treatment:
Biological: Dendritic Cells (DC) malignant melanoma
Procedure: IL-2

Trial contacts and locations

0

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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