Virtual Reality for Anxiolysis During Laceration Repair in the Pediatric Emergency Room

Montefiore Medicine Academic Health System

Status: Completed

Conditions: Laceration of Skin; Procedural Anxiety

Treatments: Other: Virtual Reality App

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT03475901

2017-8466

Details and patient eligibility

About

The investigators propose a pilot study to examine the feasibility of utilizing immersive virtual reality to reduce procedural anxiety in children undergoing non-facial laceration repair in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

The investigators hypothesize that virtual reality will be well-received by patients and their caregivers, and that the anxiety provoked by laceration repair will be mitigated by the immersive virtual reality experience.

Enrollment: 40 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 5 to 13 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• children 5-13 years of age
• present to ED during the study period with non-facial lacerations
• patient to undergo wound closure with sutures

Exclusion criteria

• Patients with lacerations on the head/face
• Patients with lacerations sustained in conjunction with loss of consciousness, altered mental status, life-threatening injuries/illness or multi-trauma
• Patients who sustained a laceration in conjunction with an open fracture
• Patients with open skin, lice, scabies, or other infectious skin conditions on the head/face
• Patients with a history of or current symptoms of vertigo
• Patients who are blind
• Patients with significant developmental or cognitive delays who may not be able to engage with or tolerate the virtual reality environment, as determined by their parent/caregiver
• Patients on whom the VR headset does not fit appropriately
• Non-English speaking patients will be excluded from this study (we do not have funds available to translate the study documents into other languages)

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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40 participants in 1 patient group

Virtualy Reality App

Experimental group

Description:

Virtual reality app produced by KindVR played via a stereoscopic head mounted display (Samsung GearVR) and headphones that the patient will wear over their eyes and ears.

Treatment:

Other: Virtual Reality App