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Walking and Thinking - Brain Activity During Complex Walking in People With Multiple Sclerosis

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Karolinska Institute

Status

Completed

Conditions

Aging
Neuro-Degenerative Disease
Gait Disorders, Neurologic
Multiple Sclerosis

Treatments

Other: No intervention

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT05787704
4-1673/2020
2020-03059

Details and patient eligibility

About

Every-day life means being part of a complex environment and performing complex tasks that usually involve a combination of motor and cognitive skills. However, the process of aging or the sequelae of neurological diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS) compromises motor-cognitive interaction necessary for an independent lifestyle. While motor-cognitive performance has been identified as an important goal for sustained health across different clinical populations, little is known about underlying brain function leading to these difficulties and how to best target these motor-cognitive difficulties in the context of rehabilitation and exercise interventions.

The challenge of improving treatments of motor-cognitive difficulties (such as dual-tasking and navigation) is daunting, and an important step is arriving at a method that accurately portrays these impairments in an ecological valid state. The investigators aim therefore to explore brain function during complex walking in MS (in comparison with people with Parkinson's disease and healthy controls) by investigating the effects of neurological disease on motor-cognitive performance and its neural correlates during three conditions of complex walking (dual-task walking, navigation and a combination of both) using non-invasive measures of brain activity (functional near infrared spectrometry, fNIRS) and advanced gait analysis in real time in people with MS (in comparison with people with Parkinson's disease and healthy adults).

Enrollment

41 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years or older
  • with an MS diagnosis according to McDonald criteria
  • with the ability to walk without a mobility device for ≥5 minutes continuously.

Exclusion criteria

  • Disease or condition that affects cognition, gait or balance.
  • MS relapse or change of disease-modifying treatment within the past eight weeks.

Trial design

41 participants in 1 patient group

Multiple Sclerosis
Description:
People with Multiple Sclerosis, 18 years or older
Treatment:
Other: No intervention

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Compliance Office, -KI; Erika Franzén, PhD

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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