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Warning Signs of Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Prevention of SCC by at Risk Organ Transplant Recipients (SCCs in OTRs)

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Northwestern University

Status

Completed

Conditions

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Treatments

Behavioral: Educational Intervention
Behavioral: Placebo

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01127737
JKR-090607

Details and patient eligibility

About

Using focus group and cognitive interviews with organ transplant recipients, the investigators developed interactive workbooks: a) prevention by sun protection b) early detection by skin self-examination (SSE). The investigators hypothesis is if the patient learns by acquiring skills in a favorable environment, then the patient may reduce their anxiety, enhance self-efficacy and perform self-management by SSE and sun protection. The investigators also evaluate existing internet sources of primary and secondary prevention of skin cancer for organ transplant recipients.

Enrollment

75 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 85 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • People with a history of solid organ transplantation within the last 2 years
  • Speaks English
  • Can see to do SSE, capable of seeing to read a newspaper
  • Stable health, patients report a general state of well being

Exclusion criteria

  • Unable to speak English
  • Insufficient vision to see their own skin as determined by their ability to read a newspaper
  • Comorbid debilitating disease
  • Dementia or insufficient cognitive skills to follow instructions provided at a sixth grade language level.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Screening

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

75 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Control
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Behavioral: Placebo
Intervention
Active Comparator group
Description:
Educational intervention consisting of a mnemonic and a workbook used by kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) to assist with early detection of SCCs.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Educational Intervention
Behavioral: Placebo

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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