Whole Body Vibration Effect on Trunk Control, Functional Performance and Selective Control

Riphah International University

Status: Completed

Conditions: Cerebral Palsy

Treatments: Other: Whole Body Vibration group; Other: conventional therapy

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT06461845

REC/PCR&AHS/23/0771

Details and patient eligibility

About

Permanent neurological disorders such as cerebral palsy lead to problems with motor, sensory, and cognitive functions, which in turn limit one's ability to do certain activities. While the exact causes of cerebral palsy differ from child to child, anoxia-induced brain injury is a major cause of the disorder. The body parts affected, tone, and involuntary motions are used to categorise cerebral palsy. Among all the forms, spastic CP is the most prevalent. In individuals with CP, postural stabilisation and adaptations of the head, trunk, pelvic, and shoulder girdles grow more slowly. The primary problem with CP children is their gross movement pattern, which prevents them from performing single joint movements. Muscle strength increases significantly with WBV exercise training, which also reduces spasticity and enhances CP children's motor function. This study is important because it will determine whether WBV improves trunk control, functional performance, and lower limb selective control.

Data from Rising Sun Institute will be gathered for this randomised clinical trial. 38 patients will be included in the study. The study's inclusion criteria will include CP children with ages between 6 and 12 years old, those who can stand or walk alone (even with unusual gait patterns), GMFCS I and II, and children with diplegic cerebral palsy. Children with cerebral palsy (CP) who have had a lower limb fracture, fixed contracture, or other deformity, as well as those who have had a botulinum toxin injection or selective dorsal rhizotomy within the last six months, will not be eligible. Stretching exercises, strengthening exercises, trunk control facilitation, and rightening reaction facilitation will be the specific physical therapy treatments administered to group A. In addition, group B will receive WBV in addition to the specific physical therapy treatments (stretching exercises, strengthening exercises, trunk control facilitation, and rightening reaction facilitation). For two months, the 30-minute sessions will be held three times a week. The Modified Trost Test will test selective lower limb control, the PEDI scale will assess functional performance, and the Trunk Control Measurement Scale will monitor trunk stability before and after sessions. SPSS version 26 will be utilised for data analysis.

Enrollment: 38 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 6 to 12 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• • Childrens who follow verbal command

  • Childrens who can stand or walk alone (either with altered pattern)
  • Age limit: 6 -12 years
  • GMFCS I & II
  • Diplegic Cerebral palsy

Exclusion criteria

• • Childrens with history of fracture in last 6 months

  • Childrens with fixed contracture or other deformity of lower limb
  • Childrens having visual or auditory impairments
  • Selective dorsal rhizotomy or botulinum toxin injection to lower extremities within past six months

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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38 participants in 2 patient groups

whole body vibration group

Experimental group

Treatment:

Other: conventional therapy

Other: Whole Body Vibration group

conventional therapy group

Active Comparator group

Treatment:

Other: conventional therapy